ESG Ratings Disclaimer

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MSCI ESG Government Ratings provide an opinion of sovereign and sub-sovereign entities’ exposure to and management of ESG risks. MSCI ESG Research defines ESG risks to sovereign and sub-sovereign entities as environmental, social, or governance-related issues that could impact the long term sustainability of economies.

Please find the MSCI ESG Government Ratings methodology here and MSCI disclaimer here.

MSCI ESG Research products and services are provided by MSCI ESG Research LLC, and are designed to provide in-depth research, ratings and analysis of environmental, social and governance-related business practices to companies worldwide. ESG ratings, data and analysis from MSCI ESG Research LLC. are also used in the construction of the MSCI ESG Indexes. To learn more, please visit msci.com