Economic Insights

Economic Indicators

Commentary and analysis of key economic data and developments.

Latest Updates

A snapshot of the latest in economic indicators from our Economic Services team.
  • 02 Oct 2025 Trade Balance August 2025
    Australia’s seasonally adjusted goods trade surplus narrowed to a seven-year low of A$1,825m in August, from a revised surplus of A$6,612m in July (originally A$7,310m). The market expectation was for a A$6,200m surplus.
  • 02 Oct 2025 Household Spending August 2025
    Household spending ticked up by a seasonally adjusted 0.1% in August, missing market expectations of a 0.3% gain. The slight increase in August came as a 0.5% gain in spending for services was almost entirely offset by a 0.2% fall in goods spending. Looking through the month-to-month volatilities, the trend in household spending growth slowed by 0.1ppts to a moderate 0.3%.
  • 30 Sep 2025 Building Approvals - August 2025
    Dwelling approvals dropped a seasonally adjusted 6.0% in August, missing market expectations of a 2.6% gain. The decline in approvals was broad-based.

All Economic Indicators

Select your preferred publication to find out more.
  • Balance of Payments

    Measuring economic transactions between Australia and the rest of the world.

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  • Building Approvals

    A breakdown of building work approved within Australia over the last month.

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  • CPI Inflation

    The most recent data on consumer price inflation across Australia.

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  • Employment

    A snapshot of employment and participation within the Australian labour force.

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  • GDP

    Measures the total market value of all goods and services produced in Australia.

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  • Retail Trade

    Domestic developments in retail trade across industry groups and states.

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  • Trade Balance

    A summary of developments in Australian foreign trade over the most recent month.

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  • Wages

    Measuring changes in wage price indices for individual industries and states.

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External Financial Resources

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- Port of Port Hedland. Image courtesy of Pilbara Ports Authority.
B
elow - North Quay Terminals, Fremantle. Image courtesy of Fremantle Ports.